Case study of an Autistic child- Evaluation

This case is of an 8-year-old boy, Steven. Steven has been diagnosed by a Pediatrician as having an seasick Spectrum Disorder because of the severity of his needs in terms of dialogue and reciprocal hearty interaction. Autism is a pervasive developmental baffle that is very complex and involves a broad different and shop physical and mental disorders. Autistic children are in the private world of their own. It is common beliefs that performance of individuals with autism was inferior when compared to that of normal children. Autism is a psychiatric disorder and it is characterised by : (a) gross social deficits , such(prenominal) as, difficulties in forming and maintaining social relationships and deficits in reciprocating social interaction; (b) a liaison impairment in both verbal and communicatory parley; (c) the presence of repetitive behaviour (ORiordan, 2001). It is believed to be caused by biological factors due to: neurological symptoms, mental handicap, gene tic causes, infections, and besides difficulties in pregnancy. The diagnosis generally requires a team of professionals because of the some(prenominal) unique characteristics and behaviors of the sick child. However, the psychiatrist and the psychologist are mainly amenable for the diagnosis and the psychological evaluations involved. Children with autism would intend specific deficit on activities that demand the might to understand hierarchical interrelatedness among classes (Shulman, 1995). However, children with autism do not exhibition marked impairments in sensorimotor assortment since in preteen children at this level require a minimal quantity of abstract thought (Yirmiya, 1998). Studies (Burack, 1994; Charman, 1997; Yirmiya, 1998; Yirmiya, Sigman, & Zack, 1994) show that at a concrete operations stage of cognitive development differences between children with autism and other individuals occur. Charman (1997) state that impairment in empathy, pretend pla y, assistance and imitation have been linke! d to the afterwards problems in social understanding and reciprocal social... If you want to descend a copious essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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